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Jacob the Dacian
Brother Jacob the Dacian, Jacobo Daciano, or in Latin Iacobus de Dacia, (c. 1484 in Copenhagen, Denmark – 1566 in Michoacán, Mexico) was a Danish Franciscan monk and probable Prince of Denmark, Norway and Sweden. He also called himself ''Iacobus Gottorpius'' referring to a royal estate at Gottorp under Danish rule during his lifetime. He achieved fluency in eight languages and fame among the indigenous people of Michoacán as a righteous and helpful man toward his flock. His relics, now lost, were kept for a long time by the ''Indians'' of Tarecuato who still celebrate his birthday every year.
==Royal descent==
Danish historian Jørgen Nybo Rasmussen (Rasmussen 1974, 1986) argues that Jacob was the son, seemingly extramarital, of King John of the Kalmar Union and a younger brother of King Christian II, both Danes. This has not been asserted or even mentioned by all historians but it is also the basis for the novel ''Brother Jacob'' by Danish author Henrik Stangerup. Key arguments in a case for Jacob's royal lineage are the facts that he described himself as coming from Gottorp, the estate of Kings Christian I and John of Denmark; that he had an excellent education normally reserved for the higher nobility; and that he seemed to enjoy protection from higher political forces. It was also common for younger sons of royalty to enter into the clergy, since they normally would not inherit the thrones. However, Jacob's position as an inter-continental missionary was very unusual for a royal prince.
A number of modern authors〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Personajes daneses en la historia de México )〕 have counted Jacob – or ''James'' – as a Danish-Norwegian-Swedish prince and one of the legitimate children of King John and Queen Christina, but Rasmussen's thesis was also met with scepticism.
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